[Building Sakai] SSL Ciphers in production

Kirschner, Beth bkirschn at umich.edu
Thu Jan 8 07:34:48 PST 2015


We've been reviewing our production setup for security issues, and have noticed that our Apache HTTP server supports several insecure SSL ciphers -- I'm curious as to whether anyone else explicitly supports these ciphers, or if anyone has explicitly turned them off -- we're looking for advice and/or comments on how others configure Apache for SSL ciphers: 

> TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5 (0x4)   WEAK	128
> TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA (0x5)   WEAK	128
> TLS_RSA_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA (0x9)   WEAK	56
> TLS_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA (0xa)	112
> TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA (0x2f)	128
> TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA (0x35)	256
> TLS_RSA_EXPORT_WITH_RC4_40_MD5 (0x3)   WEAK	40
> TLS_RSA_EXPORT1024_WITH_RC4_56_MD5 (0x60)   WEAK	56
> TLS_RSA_EXPORT_WITH_DES40_CBC_SHA (0x8)   WEAK	40
> TLS_RSA_EXPORT1024_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA (0x62)   WEAK	56
> TLS_RSA_EXPORT1024_WITH_RC4_56_SHA (0x64)   WEAK	56


We're hesitant to turn them off, since we're not sure if they're broadly used by browsers or clients (either within the US or internationally).

Our Apache HTTP server configuration (http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/mod_ssl.html#sslciphersuite) looks like this:
	SSLEngine on
	SSLCipherSuite HIGH:MEDIUM:!aNULL:!MD5
	SSLProtocol all -SSLv2 -SSLv3

Thanks,
- Beth




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